What score on the MMSE indicates normal cognitive functioning?

A score of 24 and above on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is widely recognized as indicating normal cognitive functioning. The MMSE is designed to assess various cognitive functions, including orientation, memory, attention, language, and the ability to follow simple commands. A total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores reflecting better cognitive ability.

Scores within the range of 24 to 30 suggest that the individual is likely functioning well cognitively, while scores lower than 24 may indicate some level of cognitive impairment. Specifically, a score of 30 represents perfect performance on the test, but given that not everyone can achieve this score, a threshold of 24 is generally used to denote normal cognitive function, allowing for a margin of normal variation in cognitive performance among healthy individuals.

Thus, the selection of 24 and above as the benchmark for normal cognitive functioning aligns with standard clinical practices and assessment tools used in evaluating cognitive health.