What symptom is associated with stimulant withdrawal?

Stimulant withdrawal is characterized by a range of symptoms that occur after the cessation of stimulant use, with extreme irritability being one of the most prominent. This irritability stems from the brain's adjustment to the absence of stimulants, which had previously heightened levels of certain neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine. When these substances are no longer present, individuals may experience frustration, anxiety, and a low tolerance for stressors, leading to pronounced irritability.

In contrast to irritability, other symptoms, such as increased energy and euphoric mood, are typically associated with the use of stimulants rather than withdrawal. Enhanced focus is another effect commonly reported during stimulant use, again not reflective of what is experienced during withdrawal. During this withdrawal phase, individuals might face difficulties with concentrating rather than improved mental clarity. Understanding these withdrawal symptoms is crucial for recognizing and managing the effects of stimulant cessation effectively.