Which lobe is known as the visual center that processes color and visual information?

The occipital lobe is recognized as the visual center of the brain, primarily responsible for processing visual stimuli, including color, shape, and motion. This lobe contains the primary visual cortex, where visual information received from the eyes is interpreted. Once images are detected by the retina, they are transmitted to the occipital lobe via the optic nerve, allowing for the perception and understanding of visual images.

This area of the brain integrates visual information and plays a critical role in higher-level visual processing, including identifying objects, recognizing faces, and interpreting spatial relationships. Its unique positioning at the back of the brain emphasizes its specialized function in visual processing compared to other lobes, which deal with different modalities of information, such as movement, planning, and auditory processes.