Which of the following best describes gender nonconformity?

The concept of gender nonconformity refers to behaviors, expressions, or identities that do not align with societal expectations associated with one's assigned gender. Choosing to express oneself outside traditional gender categories highlights the variance in how individuals may identify or present their gender, which could include a mix of characteristics typically associated with masculinity and femininity or entirely different expressions altogether.

This definition captures the essence of gender nonconformity, as it emphasizes the idea that gender is not strictly binary or tied solely to biological sex. Rather, it reflects a broader understanding of gender as a spectrum, in which individuals can fluidly express aspects of their identity that may not conform to the normative standards prevalent in their cultures. This perspective acknowledges that personal identity and expression are complex and can encompass a variety of attributes or behaviors.

In contrast, strong affiliation with societal gender norms, strict identification with one's biological sex, and exclusively identifying as male or female reinforce traditional views and constraints regarding gender, which do not embody the principles of nonconformity. Gender nonconformity inherently challenges these norms by allowing for a more expansive understanding of one's gender identity.